Catching crucian carp is a very exciting and exciting activity. This fish is rather capricious and cunning. To catch a serious trophy, you need to know the features of her behavior and habits. An important role is played by the choice of bait. The diet of the crucian carp is quite extensive, but despite this, the worm has been a universal bait for centuries. You will learn about why the fish is especially interested in it, as well as about the features of fishing equipment and tactics in this article.

Does a crucian bite a worm?

The worm is a favorite treat of almost all river fish. Loves him and crucian. The option with this bait works especially well in spring and autumn. After winter passivity, crucian is trying to get enough of nutritious food rich in protein, and therefore more tempted by a satisfying worm. At the beginning of autumn, the same thing happens. Fish tries to fill its body with the most high-calorie product to calmly winter.

Going fishing does not hurt to know where the crucian carp lives. There is very little chance of catching him in the river, as the fish prefer reservoirs with running water: lakes, ponds, sections of former quarries filled with water. He loves areas overgrown with grass, a muddy bottom and even wetlands, where any other fish probably will not survive. In the spring, the fish prefers shallow places with warm water, in the summer it departs from the coastline to the depths, it is found where there are holes, edges. Closer to autumn, the fish eats especially actively, gaining weight before wintering, mostly large specimens peck.

Did you know? Instead of worms, bloodworms are sometimes used. — mosquito larvae, which in appearance are very similar to invertebrates.

What should a worm be like

Crucian carp has a particular weakness for manure worms, which also live in compost and soil, next to manure. If there is a livestock farm nearby, it is best to look for them there or you can buy them at a fishing store. Such material has a strong odor causing genuine appetite in fish. In addition, they are more tenacious and mobile on the hook. If there is no opportunity to purchase a dung worm, you can dig up earthworms, which are especially numerous after rain.

Carassius will also taste the leaves - worms that can be found on the roots of plants, under damp foliage, in straw heaps. But they have one significant drawback - too soft body, which is weakly held on the hook. Such a worm will often have to be changed or it can be used as a component of a “sandwich” in a company with other bait, for example, maggots. By themselves, these small white worms do not attract crucian carp, but they are well kept on the hook and can be used together with other nozzles and flavorings.

Crucian gratitude will relate to other varieties, such as crawling, iron ore. But getting them is sometimes very difficult. For example, a creep, which has large dimensions, leaves the ground only at night, so you need to look for it, armed with a flashlight.

What tackle to choose for catching crucian carp on a worm

For catching crucian carp float fly fishing rod is best suited. If you plan to fish from the shore, it is better to take a larger fishing rod - about 4–5 m long. It is more convenient to catch a shorter fishing rod from the boat, no longer than 2.5 m, since with a boat you can easily get to the desired site. The thickness of the main fishing line is about 0.2 mm, for a leash you can take a thinner one - up to 0.16 mm.

The float should have a lifting capacity of up to 6 g, and the hooks choose No. 4-6. There are no special requirements for the rod. Often the kids, coming to the lake, use even the usual long stick as it. They tie a fishing line with a hook, a sinker, a float to it and catch crucian carp. In truth, even an experienced fisherman will sometimes envy their catches.

Some fishermen prefer the feeder gear, which is considered today the most sensitive bottom fishing rod. In most cases, bream, carp, carp are caught this way, but crucian carp is also successfully caught in this way. A fishing rod with a length of about 3.3 m, a small reel, a thin fishing line of 0.16–0.18 mm, a feeder, which simultaneously serves as a load, and one or more leashes with hooks are prepared.

Before diving the tackle in water, a bait prepared from cereals is poured into the feeder, and worms are put on hooks. This method of fishing works well in the summer, when the water warms up strongly, and the crucian goes to a depth.

Another way to catch crucian carp on a worm is to use bottom gum gear. In this case, the rod is not needed, its role is played by a reel, to which the fishing line is attached. Its second end is connected to the elastic, and that, in turn, is attached to the load. Leads with hooks are placed on the fishing line.

Did you know? Crucian insanely loves the smell of garlic. Pass it through the crush and dip the worms before stringing it on the hook — This will significantly increase the catch.

Tackle can be thrown from the shore manually, but it is better to throw it from the boat for a more accurate hit at the right place in the reservoir. After casting, the fishing line is pulled up, put on the hooks of the worms and slowly released. The bell is a bite signaling device.

Preparing Worms for Fishing

The quality of the catch will depend on the preparation of the bait. First of all, worms must be alive, preferably fresh, so that their activity attracts fish. They can be bred even at home, if you have a piece of land. Build a compost pile on it, and soon it will be possible to harvest a "crop." They can also be bred by covering old rags and clothes on the ground. It needs to be constantly moistened. Before fishing, pick up this junk and collect material.

By the way, worms like to settle on the shores of lakes, ponds, temporary channels. Actually, near those reservoirs where crucian carp is caught, therefore, going fishing, it is not superfluous to grab a shovel with you in order to be able to dig up fresh bait.

Before fishing, you need to do the cleaning of the material: remove inanimate, weak worms. Try to select medium-sized worms for catching crucian carp so that after fitting the hook, a tail no more than 5 cm long remains.

Important! Keep in mind that crucian carp has a small mouth, so it will not be able to completely suck and swallow a large bait.

If the worms are long, it is better to divide them into small fragments before planting. Put them in boxes with moistened sandy soil, add some wood, possibly moss. Immediately before fishing, you can sprinkle the bait with unrefined sunflower oil.

How to put on the hook

The quality of the catch directly depends on how to attach the invertebrate bait to the hook. Various methods of stringing were invented and tested by fishermen, but the basic rule is to correctly puncture with minimal damage to the worm, which will behave more actively in the water, attracting fish. You can put one worm on the hook or several at once.

Important! The worm on the hook should have a “presentable” look. Crucian carp can be very squeamish, and even a small bitten area can push it away.

There are six basic ways to put the material on the hook correctly:

1. Stocking. This is the most common type of planting used by many anglers. The worm is pierced with a tip in front and literally pulled onto the hook, leaving a small gap near the ear so that the fish can better catch the bait. But keep in mind that when biting, the sting is often exposed, so you will often need to adjust the bait.
2. Zigzag. This method is good for nozzles of long specimens and quite effectively attracts crucian carp. The hook is inserted into the head and discharged after a couple of millimeters, then the body pierces again a little further and is also discharged. This must be continued until the end of the invertebrate closes the sting.
3. Through the middle. Such a nozzle is practiced in the case of dense worms (dung, iron ore, etc.). The sting is simply passed through the central part of the body. At the same time, the ends remain free, and the fish can try the bait on either side.
4. From torso to head. The method is also familiar to many fishermen and successfully works in troubled waters. Crochet pierce the middle of the body of the worm and direct the tip to the side of the head. With this landing, most of the invertebrate remains free, it actively coils, attracting crucian carp.
5. Ring. The method is used for catching trophy specimens. The worm is planted from the head, the hook tip is sent to the middle of the body and pulled out, then the tail is mounted on it.
6. A bunch. Also a good technique exclusively for catching large fish. To form the bait take a few worms. Fragments are mounted on the hook, piercing each in the middle perpendicularly. A trifle will not be able to take such a bait.

Proper storage conditions

The most preferred worm storage is cool. It is better to keep invertebrates in wooden boxes with ventilation holes. Periodically, the tank must be turned over. You can put several nettle leaves in it - then the worms will remain alive longer. If you intend to store them for a long time, do not forget to pour a little chalk and eggshell into the ground. It is also necessary to make top dressing - ordinary paper napkins, peel of vegetables, coffee are quite suitable.

Important! You can not mix different worms in one container, since substances released by one species can destroy another.

You can not choose a metal container for storage, since the worms quickly acquire a steel smell, and it scares away the fish. Moreover, in such containers it is impossible to leave material in the sun, which instantly heats it, and invertebrates simply “crush”.

Another storage method used by fishermen is the use of canvas gloves. Worms are poured into it together with the earth, tied at the top. The glove is placed in the shade. In hot weather, it is periodically lowered for a couple of minutes into the water to cool. With the evaporation of moisture from its surface, the entire contents will cool, and the worms will retain their survivability.

Worms can be stored in plastic containers. There they are covered with moistened (not wet) earth, covered with leaves and grass on top. The container should be closed with a tight lid with holes made for air and wrapped with a damp towel. During fishing, the tank is put in the shade.

Technique and tactics of fishing

The technique of catching crucian carp should be chosen depending on the reservoir. This fish has many natural enemies, so she does not like open areas of the water, trying not to go far away from her shelters. More likely to catch it near vegetation and snags. In clean water, crucian carp can be caught in those reservoirs where predatory fish are not found. Small specimens stay closer to the shore, while large ones go deeper.

An important task is to maintain silence and the selection of a long rod, since crucian carp is a shy fish. The smallest extraneous rustle nearby will easily frighten him away. To make fishing as successful as possible, you need to use a lot of bait. As such, use purchased ready-made compounds or make them yourself from barley, wheat, rye bread, adding a little clay for viscosity. Part of it is rolled up into balls and thrown into the water, making a spot bait spot. If bite does not follow within an hour, bait needs to be repeated.

It is easier to catch in stagnant water without a current: you need to put on the bait, throw the tackle in the supposed fishing place and wait for the bite. If the water is turbulent, wiring with a support is required. If the fish is active, the weight is sent as low as possible from the float, and if passive, it should be raised higher. This technique will allow you to carry out the hooking in time, as the float will respond to the slightest touch of the fish.

Carp bites are very careful. At first, he tastes the food for a long time, which can be seen from the swaying float. When its intense movements to the side or under water will be clearly noticeable, you need to do a sharp sweep in the counterflow of the float. At this point, a hard notch of the bait in the crucian's mouth occurs. Now you can get the catch.

Among fishermen, crucian carp is considered one of the most unpredictable fish. Going fishing you can never be sure that the catch will be as solid as on the previous day. Nevertheless, worm fishing remains the most effective among other methods, and adhering to the tips of this article, you can have no doubt in the successful outcome of the event.